Introduction. Modern information technologies form an interconnected ecosystem of financial management. The practical significance lies in the development of an algorithm for overcoming personnel, integration and cyber risks. The development prospects are related to the convergence of predictive analytics, explicable artificial intelligence, and distributed ledgers. Materials and Methods. The research is based on scientific publications, business media and corporate reports. The case study method was applied using methods of systematization and comparative analysis based on the material of five major domestic companies (Sberbank, X5 Group, Lukoil, Magnit, Alfa-Bank). Results. The main technological solutions (enterprise resource planning systems, cloud platforms, artificial intelligence, big data, distributed registries) are systematized, their functional purpose and barriers to integration are determined. The evolution of digitalization has been confirmed: from automation of operations to the intellectualization of analysis. The effects were recorded: reducing transaction operating costs by up to 27 %, reducing fraudulent transactions by 92 %, optimizing inventory, and issuing digital financial assets worth over 600 billion rubles. Conclusion. Modern information technologies form an interconnected ecosystem of financial management. The practical significance lies in the development of an algorithm for overcoming personnel, integration and cyber risks. The development prospects are related to the convergence of predictive analytics, explicable artificial intelligence, and distributed ledgers.
Open access
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
S. (Suren) Vardanyan, N. Chernovanova, E. Yagupova, Sergey Nistratov
The article examines the potential of using blockchain technologies to increase the transparency of business processes and ensure the reliability of accounting information at agricultural enterprises of the Volgograd region. Main problems of accounting and analytical support for regional producers are identified. A conceptual model for integrating distributed ledgers into the internal control and accounting system of agricultural enterprises is proposed. Practical recommendations have been developed for adapting blockchain technologies to the specifics of agricultural production in the Volgograd region, taking into account regional industry characteristics.
Advanced Signal Processing Techniques
Agricultural and Financial Auditing
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
ΠΠ°Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΎΡ Web2 ΠΊ Web3 ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ³ΠΌΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ-Web3. ΠΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π°Π±ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄ΡΠ½ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ (ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ, ΠΠΠ ΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ) ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΌ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· Β«ΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ Β» ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ. ΠΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ±Π°Π»Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ°ΠΌ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ΅Π² Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ², ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ Π±Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ, ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΊ ΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΠΌ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ-Web3 Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ·Π»Π°Π³Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ-Web3 ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ, ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ΄ΡΠΎ, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ±-ΠΠΠ ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ. ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠΌΠΈ Ρ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ-Web3 ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² (ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ), Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ° Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. This paper is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of management models for digital platforms and organizations in the context of the transition from Web2 to Web3 and the formation of a future post-Web3 management paradigm. The main existing management models are considered in detail, their strengths and weaknesses are identified. A multi-criteria comparative analysis of three models (centralized, DAO, and hybrid) is carried out in terms of democracy, economic efficiency, and risk tolerance. The results of the analysis demonstrate that none of the pure management models is universally optimal. At the same time, the hybrid model demonstrates the most balanced results in all groups of criteria, which makes it possible to consider the creation of hybrid institutions that ensure a balance between decentralization, efficiency and resistance to manipulation as the basis for the formation of a post-Web3 management architecture. The principles of building a post-Web3 management system as an adaptive, multi-level system combining an operational core, expert subdomains and a broad community are outlined. The key characteristics of post-Web3 are the transition from quantitative token voting to reputation-based management and participant contributions (meritocracy), the introduction of algorithmic legitimacy, and the integration of AI to support decision-making.
Open access
Human Resources and Workforce
Regional Economic Development and Innovation
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The paperβs subject is examining decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) governance models during the digital economic shift. This study aims to deeply analyze DAOs to find governance aspects, and to develop a model to help integrate them into global finance and public administration. To achieve this goal, the study addressed the following tasks: analyzing existing methods to DAO governance; identifying key risks and opportunities; modeling a hybrid organizational structure; and assessing the role of stablecoins as a stabilizing element. The studyβs novelty comes from the creation of a unique adaptive DAO governance model that combines elements of centralization and decentralization to enhance efficiency and legitimacy. The author used methods of comparative and systemic analysis, modeling, and real-world solutions and regulations. The results prove DAOs can complement traditional governance by making economic interactions more transparent and efficient. The studyβs main takeaway is that DAOs need a balanced regulatory framework and better governance. Government agencies, blockchain developers, and specialists in public and corporate governance can use the work results.
Open access
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article deals with the development and theoretical justification of a set of economic and mathematical models that ensure the risk management of decentralised research projects in the pharmaceutical industry using crypto-economic tools. The necessity of this development stems not only from the challenges posed by geopolitical instability and the obsolescence of the traditional βblockbusterβ funding model in pharmaceutical corporations, but also from the development of highly specialised markets of medications for the treatment of rare diseases, research into longevity therapies, and the advancement of βlong-tail scienceβ, as well as new ways of organising research and development within the paradigm of decentralised science based on Web3 technologies. The study presents models that are unified by an endto-end risk management logic: from the assessment of management structure and human resource capacity, through fundamental valuation, to revenue distribution and protection against biomedical risks. The results obtained make it possible to establish threshold criteria for the management structure in scientific decentralised autonomous organisations (DAOs) and to formulate targeted recommendations for public authorities on improving the regulation of decentralised organisations.
Open access
Economic and Technological Systems Analysis
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article is devoted to the study of the transformation of the innovation process management paradigm under the influence of the accelerating digitalization of the economy and society. The relevance of the work is due to the need to rethink traditional models of innovation management in the context of the emergence of new digital platforms, data analysis tools and network forms of the organization. The purpose of the study is to identify the key challenges and systemic opportunities that digital transformation creates for technological entrepreneurship as a driver of the generation and commercialization of radical innovations. The paper analyzes how end-toβend digital technologies (big data, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, distributed ledgers) not only optimize existing business processes, but also qualitatively change the logic of innovation cycle management β from idea generation to product launch. Special attention is paid to such challenges as the need to manage high-speed iterations, work in conditions of hypercompetition and volatility of digital markets, the problem of cybersecurity of intellectual property, as well as an acute shortage of personnel with competencies at the intersection of technology and management.
Digital Economy and Transformation
Human Resources and Workforce
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article examines existing and prospective models of credit relations in the agro-industrial complex within the framework of financial platforms and non-financial ecosystems. These models are based on fintech innovations. This type of innovation changes models by involving new types of intermediaries in the intermediation of financial and information flows between the lender and the borrower. The following models of corporate credit functioning within the framework of digital platforms and ecosystems are identified: 1) financial information aggregators that accumulate and transfer client traffic for bank lead generation; 2) financial platforms that translate the transactional model of financial marketplaces to the corporate sector; 3) financial marketplaces based on distributed ledger technology (DLT) within the framework of a centralized or decentralized financial model; 4) an infrastructural industry ecosystem that ensures the integration of credit into industry value chains in the agro-industrial complex.
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article examines the impact of legal protection of intellectual property on the investment attractiveness of the economy. It considers mechanisms for safeguarding intellectual property, including rights registration, patenting, and the use of digital technologies, as well as their role in reducing transaction costs and increasing investor confidence. The advantages of an effective intellectual property protection system for stimulating innovation, enhancing company capitalization, and developing high-tech industries are analyzed. Special attention is given to international aspects and the prospects for integrating distributed ledgers into economic processes.
Digital Transformation in Law
Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
This article is devoted to the contribution of cryptocurrencies and blockchain to the transformation of the world economy. It describes the basic principles of blockchain functioning, the evolution of major cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, as well as their practical application in the areas of decentralized finance, cross-border payments, and supply chain management. The study also analyzes the advantages of these technologies and their current limitations.
Open access
Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The sanctions restrictions imposed on the Russian economy have predetermined the risks of reduced control and blocking cross-border financial channels for international payments. Under these circumstances, an important element of the stateβs economic policy is the development of adaptation solutions that ensure the ability to minimize the risks associated with transformation of foreign economic activity. One of the mechanisms that forms the basis for solving this problem is the use of decentralized finance (DeFi) in the practice of international settlements. Meanwhile, it should be noted that in this area of financial and economic relations today there are a number of open issues β ranging from the conceptual framework to the impact of these fintech-innovations on the prospects for the stability of national financial systems and economic development in general. These issues acquire a special level of relevance at the regional level. The subject of the study is the prospects and mechanisms for using DeFi tools in the system of cross-border payments within the region. The object of the study is the foreign trade operations of the Republic of Tatarstan with the Peopleβs Republic of China. The purpose of the study is to develop and test methodological approaches for assessing the potential impact of fintech DeFi tools on the organization foreign economic activity in the region on the stability of gross GRP dynamics. The authors used methods of cointegration analysis, scenario modeling, substantiation of the studied patterns using regression analysis methods, etc. The information and statistical basis for the study were derived from data from the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, the National Bureau of Statistics of China, as well as data from the territorial statistical authority of the Republic of Tatarstan. The study resulted in the systematization of the macroeconomic effects of using DeFi technologies for organizing international payments. A series of macroeconomic models have been developed that made it possible to identify and justify the potential for economic growth in the region through the practical application of DeFi tools in the system of organizing transnational settlements under sanction restrictions.
Open access
2 source records
Regional Economic Development and Innovation
Economic, Social, and Public Health Issues in Russia and Globally
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the oversight of decentralized finance. Objectives. The article aims to search for the optimal conditions for the effective implementation of the embedded supervision of decentralized finance. Methods. For the study, I used retrospective, systems, and functional and structural analyses, classification, comparison, and generalization. Results. The article describes the main problems and ways to solve them in terms of economic analysis of the embedded supervision over decentralized finance. It defines the built-in analysis and optimal conditions for its implementation. The article proposes mathematically determined parameters and recommendations for implementing embedded supervision related to the behavior of nodes and consumption of their register for confirming operations with digital property. Conclusions. The proposed economic and mathematical approaches help formalize the task of embedded supervision in the DeFi environment, and find solutions that take into account the interests of all market participants, as well. The optimization models discussed demonstrate the possibility of balancing the need for transparency and the need to preserve the main benefits of decentralization.
Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
Decentralized autonomous organizations based on team management and algorithmic mechanisms of decisionmaking play a serious role in the development of digital economy. Their introduction helps eliminate shortcomings typical of traditional hierarchical management and provides more democratic decision-making in digital communities. However, in spite of decentralization ideals todayβs decentralized autonomous organizations demonstrate a stable trend towards recentralization of power. The article provides a systemic analysis of factors stipulating management centralization in decentralized autonomous organizations. By analyzing the current research and empiric data a comprehensive classification of such factors was put forward, as well as methods opposing them. Both technological and legal and social solutions are being discussed. The discussion substantiates the necessity to reach balance between decentralization and managerial efficiency. Finally, a conclusion was made running that sustainability of decentralized autonomous organizations does not depend on centralization elimination but on ability to develop adaptive mechanisms of power restriction.
Open access
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
Anton Krivonogov, K. Starodubov, Alexander Prokofyev, Yuri Gromov
The article is devoted to the issue of sustainability of blockchain systems and their impact on the functioning of smart contracts that automate complex processes. An approach to determining the initial stability of a blockchain system is proposed, which includes the assessment of operational and technical parameters of the blockchain system using the method of direct expert evaluation. The proposed approach is tested on the example of the blockchain Ethereum.
Open access
Economic and Technological Systems Analysis
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article is dedicated to analyzing the potential for the implementation of blockchain solutions in the activities of large agro-industrial holdings. Based on a review of current research and the generalization of pilot project experiences, key areas for applying distributed ledger technology in the agro-industrial complex have been identified: supply chain management, product quality monitoring, logistics optimization, and automation of financial transactions. An assessment of the economic impact of integrating blockchain into the business processes of agro-holdings has been conducted. The results obtained indicate significant potential for increasing companiesβ efficiency and sustainability through enhanced transparency, security, and speed of operations. Barriers hindering the widespread adoption of blockchain in the agro-industrial complex have been highlighted, and measures to overcome them have been proposed. The conclusions drawn are valuable for strategic planning of digital transformation in the agricultural sector. (127 words).
Open access
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
Decentralized financing may become an effective tool for developing financial markets in the Russian Federation in the foreseeable future, but its legitimization is associated with a number of threats and occurs in conditions of uncertainty. At the same time, postponing decisions in the development of the state's financial policy may lead to even greater costs associated with the departure of a promising segment of the new financial market into the shadows. The paper considers the opportunities and threats of decentralized financing development for traditional financial institutions in the Russian Federation. The study was prepared using the methods of conceptual, comparative analysis, financial and economic foresight. Results: the concept of decentralized financing is clarified, the differences between decentralized financing and digital financial assets previously legalized in Russia are considered. International experience of companies - traditional financial intermediaries - entering decentralized financing is presented, which is mainly in the nature of a test approbation of possibilities. Based on international statistics, an increase in the share of traditional financial companies in the volume of decentralized borrowings is shown. The article describes the diversity of development opportunities in the decentralized finance market for such classic financial intermediaries as commercial banks. Solutions for the development of financial policy in the Russian Federation are proposed, the need for legalization and the fastest possible construction of a sovereign infrastructure of decentralized finance with the safe involvement of traditional financial institutions is argued.
Open access
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
Economic, Social, and Public Health Issues in Russia and Globally
ΠΠ°Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠΎ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π±ΡΡΡΡΡΠΌ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡ-ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΡ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΉΠ½-ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ΅. Π ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΈ Ρ ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Ρ Π²ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Ρ-ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠΌ. Π ΡΠ°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°. ΠΠ»Ρ ΡΠΌΠΏΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π· ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·, ΠΊΠ΅ΠΉΡ-ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ², Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Ρ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΠΌ. ΠΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Π² ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ. Π ΡΠ°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΌΠΏΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ , ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ. Π‘ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ, Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΈ, Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ° ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ³. Π‘ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ, Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ², ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ³ΡΠΎΠ·, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ Π½Π΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π΄Π΅Π» ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠΌ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠΌ Π² Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. This scientific article is devoted to the study of the impact of decentralized financial systems on the stability of traditional banking institutions in the context of the digital transformation of the economy. The introduction describes the relevance of the topic due to the rapid development of financial technologies, the growing popularity of cryptocurrencies and smart contracts, as well as the increasing role of blockchain technologies in the financial sector. In this regard, traditional banks face challenges that require rethinking their business models and adapting to new conditions. The methodology section describes in detail the research approaches and methods of analysis used. Comparative analysis, case studies, and economic and mathematical modeling were used to empirically test hypotheses. The data used includes indicators of the financial condition of banks, the dynamics of investments in digital assets, as well as statistical data on decentralized platforms. In addition, the study took into account regulatory and legal aspects that contribute to the formation of a flexible regulatory environment. The results section presents a set of empirical findings showing that the integration of decentralized financial systems has both positive and negative impacts on traditional banking institutions. On the one hand, banks that actively implement technological innovations demonstrate improved operational efficiency and an expanded range of financial services. On the other hand, there is an increase in risks associated with cybersecurity and underestimation of new technological threats, which can negatively affect the stability of the financial system. The final section of the discussion focuses on the need for flexible regulation and strategic rethinking of the role of banks in the context of digital transformation. The authors propose recommendations for integrating traditional financial institutions into decentralized finance ecosystems in order to increase their resilience, competitiveness, and adaptability to rapidly changing market conditions. Thus, the presented research contributes to the expansion of theoretical knowledge and practical approaches to risk management and opportunities in the new economic reality.
Open access
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article examines the role of digitalization as a key trend in the turbulent environment of corporate enterprises. Key infrastructure components necessary for the successful functioning of the digital economy have been identified, including the regulatory framework, digital skills of professionals, and effective and accountable institutions. An important trend in the development of the digital economy is the emergence of "FinTech" companies that replace traditional financial intermediaries. The main aspects of the essence of the concept of financial technologies "FinTech" are considered. The tools for implementing digital technologies in the financial market of Ukraine are analyzed, including neobanking, artificial intelligence and machine learning, cryptocurrencies, open banking and financial ecosystems. The rapid development of these instruments is causing turbulence in both the financial sector as a whole and the emission activity of corporate enterprises. Among the features of the digitalization of emission activity in the financial market, the network effect, globalization, changing business models and increasing the speed of change are highlighted. The risks of introducing digital technologies into the financial market, including in the context of digitalization of emission activities in Ukraine, in addition to general risks related to cybersecurity, data privacy, lack of qualifications and knowledge, lack of flexibility and dynamism, include such specific risks as the emergence and development of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAO). A feature of DAO is that their role as a mechanism for protecting interests of stakeholders does not require the usage of an extensive system of various intermediaries that are necessary for the traditional stock market, which helps minimize transaction costs. The analysis of the role of digitalization as a modern trend in the formation of the corporate environment of enterprises showed a dual nature of the impact, since digitalization contributes to the growth of the adaptability of enterprises by accelerating the response to the challenges of a dynamic environment. However, digitalization enhances the dynamism of the environment itself and, in the process of interference with other factors, generates its turbulence. Prospects for further research include the development of a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the usage of digital technologies, in particular artificial intelligence and blockchain, for the digitalization of the emission activity of corporate enterprises.
Open access
Economic Development and Digital Transformation
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The article is devoted to the development of integration models of corporate governance for digital financial assets in distributed ledger ecosystems as applied to agricultural and processing enterprises that experience a chronic shortage of investments and require alternative sources of financing. The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical and applied justification for a format of digital asset governance that simultaneously ensures capital raising, compliance with regulatory requirements, reduction of cyber risks, and operational interoperability of blockchain platforms with the existing infrastructure of an enterprise. The materials include statistics on investments in the agro industrial complex, regulatory and legal acts of Russia and foreign jurisdictions, industry analytical reports, as well as more than 70 academic publications. The study employs methods of system and comparative analysis, economic and statistical methods, bibliometric analysis, case studies, and business-process simulation modeling. The results show exponential growth in the financing of agricultural projects through digital financial assets: in 2019β2024, the volume of attracted funds increased from zero to 28.7 billion rubles, and the share of tokenized instruments reached 7.5% of all investments in the sector. Scenario analysis demonstrates that the presence of a formalized corporate governance system and advanced cybersecurity reduces the average number of incidents by almost three times and decreases total annual losses by more than half, even with increasing preventive costs. Modeling of three integration options (traditional, partially integrated, and fully integrated) reveals up to a 24-fold reduction in data reconciliation time, a tenfold decrease in errors, and more than a sevenfold reduction in transaction costs when transitioning to a unified distributed ledger. Based on the analysis, the article substantiates the concept of an integration model of corporate governance for digital financial assets, relying on a combination of a regulatory-neutral architecture, risk-oriented management procedures, and deep IT integration, which makes it possible to consider digital assets as a sustainable element of the financial strategy of agro-industrial enterprises rather than a one-off experiment.
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
The development of distributed ledger technologies (blockchain) led to the alternative ways to finance projects based on the issuance of tokens β digital accounting units in blockchain platforms. Unlike traditional financing mechanisms, the use of tokens allows for greater flexibility in fundraising and income and management rights allocation among stakeholders. An urgent problem that arises when using this mechanism is to determine the proportions in which tokens are distributed among the stakeholders of the project. Currently, this problem is solved by each project individually, based on its organizersβ subjective vision. In the article, the problem of token allocation of a decentralized project is investigated from the point of view of cooperative game theory. A token allocation model is considered in the form of a three-party cooperative game and the properties of its solutions are investigated, based on the core, Shapley value and nucleolus. The model allows to obtain estimates of rational token allocations corresponding to the participantsβ contributions in the project, as well as stable to individual parties and their coalitions deviations. It also makes possible to solve the inverse problem of assessing the contribution of participants and their coalitions to the value of the project based on information about the past token allocation.
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
Economic and Technological Systems Analysis
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
This study explores the potential of blockchain technology to stabilize food supply chains during periods of economic inflation. Economic inflation poses significant challenges to food security, as rising prices can disrupt supply chain transparency, efficiency, and trust among stakeholders. This research develops a conceptual model demonstrating how blockchain can enhance transparency and stability in food supply chains, ultimately improving resilience against inflationary pressures. By providing a decentralized, immutable ledger, blockchain technology allows for real-time tracking of food products from farm to table, enabling better inventory management and demand forecasting. The proposed model integrates key components, including smart contracts, which automate transactions and ensure compliance with quality and safety standards. This feature not only reduces delays but also fosters trust among supply chain participants, such as farmers, distributors, retailers, and consumers. Additionally, the model emphasizes the role of data analytics in harnessing blockchain data to provide insights into pricing trends and inventory levels, facilitating proactive decision-making in response to inflation. Future research directions are identified, focusing on innovations within blockchain technology that could further mitigate the effects of inflation on food supply chains. Potential areas of exploration include integrating artificial intelligence (AI) for predictive analytics, utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) devices for real-time data collection, and developing decentralized finance (DeFi) solutions to enhance liquidity and investment in the agricultural sector. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on blockchain applications in supply chain management by highlighting its potential as a tool for enhancing food security in inflationary environments. By ensuring transparency, improving stakeholder collaboration, and providing actionable insights, blockchain technology can play a pivotal role in stabilizing food supply chains amidst economic fluctuations. Ultimately, this research advocates for the adoption of blockchain solutions as part of comprehensive strategies to safeguard food systems from the adverse impacts of inflation. Keywords: Blockchain Technology, Food Supply Chains, Economic Inflation, Transparency, Stability, Smart Contracts, Predictive Analytics, Data Analytics, Food Security, Decentralized Finance.
Open access
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
This article is dedicated to the study of the theory of transformation of intellectual property legal regimes through blockchain technologies on an international scale. It focuses on three thematic blocks: firstly, defining the essence of blockchain technologies; secondly, analysing international blockchain technology standards; and thirdly, exploring variations in the use of blockchain technologies for the registration of intellectual property objects. The subject of the study is the social relations in the field of intellectual property and the mechanisms for their regulation. Methodology. The article employs scientific methods of cognition and doctrinal resolution of issues related to the use of digital tools in the regulation of social relations. This encompasses formal-logical and dialectical methodologies. A variety of empirical techniques, including synthesis, deduction, and statistical analysis, were employed. Results. The study reveals the absence of a direct indication of the use or intent to use distributed ledger technology, otherwise known as blockchain technology. The study demonstrates the significance of utilising blockchain technology in maintaining the customs register to account for intellectual property objects protected by law. This ensures the impossibility of unauthorised alteration or deletion of information about intellectual property objects, as provided by distributed ledger technology. These legal relations emerge in the course of entering information into the aforementioned registers, making modifications (updates), and providing information to interested parties. The use of blockchain technologies in the formation of the register of issued certificates of state registration of copyright for a work is justified.
Open access
Digital Transformation in Law
Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation
Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture