Follow blockchain research across journals, conferences, and preprint repositories.
1,119 results · page 42 of 47
MESUT YÜCESAN, Gizay DAVER
No abstract is available for this record.
Богдановс, Элвийс,
Relevance of the topic. Over the past four years, cryptocurrency as means of alternative payment have increased significantly, the successful market capitalization of the bitcoin, which currently stands at 138,237,195,020 EUR, indicates that the cryptocurrency can be considered an addition to 21 century financial instruments. Despite the unstable value of the cryptocurrency, bitcoin serves as a gateway between the financial markets of cryptocurrencies and the usual financial market for us. In this regard, at the moment there is a tendency to carry out transactions for movable or immovable property using cryptocurrency to reduce the number of taxes. And to rapidly transform financial asset types. A Cryptocurrencies come with secured layer of anonymity, decentralization of financial assets and without controlling authorities. Thus, crimes become more innovative and making investigation process more complicating. The thesis includes existing enterprises that have introduced cryptocurrency as a method of payment, as well as a possible scenario where the financing of political parties and organizations is made using cryptocurrency, allowing illegally exceed the permitted funding. The risks of malicious insolvency are considered. The thesis deals with the insolvency process, which was considered in the arbitration court of the Russian Federation in thesis the conclusion part has comparison between the jurisprudence relating to cryptocurrency in the Republic of Latvia and the Republic of Lithuania. The results of the study led to the following conclusions: despite the decisions of the court of justice of the European Union, supervising financial institutions need to develop means of controlling the cryptocurrency to reduce the illegal political party, the legalization of funds obtained by criminal means, and other processes that allow individuals to hide the true volume and purpose of financial transactions.
Natalia Makarchuk
This article explores the possibility of using digital technologies, primarily distributed Ledger (blockchain) technology, to protect RnD-technologies, which are generally understood as the results of research and development, as well as the process of their creation. The legal protection of such technologies through traditional legal mechanisms is inadequate. Therefore, in the context of global changes in law, the problems of legal regulation and legal protection of RnD-technologies require deep doctrinal understanding.
Віктор Євстафійович Загородній, В. Є. Загородній, Виктор Евстафьевич Загородний, Viktor Ye. Zahorodnii · 15 authors
Zahorodnii V. E. The establishment of cryptocurrency / V. E. Zahorodnii, V. V. Tishchenko, V. A. Dyntu // ECHR’s Jurisprudence in Digital Era : proceedings of the Int. sci. conf. (Odesa, May 31 – June 1, 2019) / MES of Ukraine, Nat. Univ. “Odes. Acad. of Law”, SRC NALSU ; exec. eds. H. A. Ulianova, V. A. Tuliakov. – Odesa : Publishing house “Helvetika”, 2019. – P. 114-117.
Alexey Maksurov
No abstract is available for this record.
С.А. Карелина, И.В. Фролов
No abstract is available for this record.
Mohammad Alhihi
No abstract is available for this record.
Authors unavailable
No abstract is available for this record.
Zuzana Zelenková
The subject of the thesis is the parallel digital economy created around the monetary innovation called Bitcoin and the interaction between this technology and its users. Bitcoin is a new kind of digital money and a payment system. Transactions are cryptographically verified by users and subsequently recorded in a publicly distributed account book called blockchain. Bitcoin, as an open-source project, has created a worldwide community of Internet-connected users who are further transforming this cryptocurrency by their specific use. Ethnographic research took place during the meetings of the community surrounding the Prague place called Parallel Polis in the period of years 2017-2018 and was subsequently extended to the "online" world. Bitcoin forms the intersection between technology and the economy, and therefore emphasis is placed on exploring the dynamics that this complex phenomenon creates. The work examines the social practices that actors are constantly shaping on the basis of their various motivations through their participation in Bitcoin and the complex ideas connected with it. It examines the visions, attitudes and practices of the "bitcoiners", who support the functioning of this system and allows its very own existence. These ideas are characterized by certain paradoxes and dilemmas...
Alla Kalinina, Agnessa O. Inshakova, Alexander Goncharov
No abstract is available for this record.
M. Kovryha
No abstract is available for this record.
KAPLINA V. A
No abstract is available for this record.
Н. А. Попова, Natalia G. Butakova
This paper discusses the use of Blockchain technology without tokens to protect information about banking transactions, namely, transfer amounts, card details, names of participants, etc. This topic is relevant, since the digital economy is becoming an integral part of modern life. The processed information passes through the database of banks and payment systems, which potentially makes it available to the attacker. The article analyzes the protection mechanisms of distributed databases, proposes a solution to the problem of maintaining the uniqueness of information in them based on Blockchain technology without tokens and gives recommendations on the introduction of Blockchain technology into modern banking systems.
Filippo Zatti
No abstract is available for this record.
N.Yu. Polishchuk
ГЕНЕЗИС ПРАВОВОГО РЕЖИМУ КРИПТОВАЛЮТ У ЗАРУБІЖНИХ КРАЇНАХ ТА УКРАЇНІПостановка проблеми.Нормативне визначення та регулювання відносин створення, обігу, статусу криптовалют є обмеженим у зарубіжних країнах і відсутнє в Україні, хоча цей елемент ринкових відносин є досить
Sona Mkrtchian
No abstract is available for this record.
Kateryna Chyzhmar, Olеks, r Yunin, Iryna Paterylo · 6 authors
In the course of the study, cases of interaction of a cryptocurrency system with external subjects were identified. Such connections are manifested mainly in the protection of rights of participants in the cryptocurrency market in the event of an offense, respectively, the issue of punishment of offenders, taxation issues, as well as the performance of the cryptocurrency as a medium of circulation outside the cryptocurrency market. Due to the misregulating of the algorithm of such relationships at the legislative level, many violations of the rights and interests of both the participants of the cryptocurrency market and these very external actors arise. The way to resolve problematic issues is to develop a legislative framework. First, since each state at the national level regulates the process of cryptocurrency circulation in its own way, and the cryptocurrency market covers the whole world, it becomes necessary to establish common rules, as well as to develop a conceptual and categorical apparatus at the international level. Such an act can even be documented as a legal custom, such as IncotermsNÂÂÂ After determining the main points regarding the circulation of cryptocurrency in the world at the international level, each state will be able to develop norms at the level of national legislation on some basis. Today it is very important to realize that the emergence of a cryptocurrency (digital money) is a globalization phenomenon. Cryptocurrency is a class of financial assets that is developing and gains popularity more quickly than others and is both a prospect and a threat to the entire global financial system. Therefore, it is necessary to take control of this phenomenon in advance in order to be ready for its appearance in the financial markets.
А.А. Тедеев
The paper presents a comparative analysis of approaches to the legal regulation of cryptocurrency transactions in various foreign States. It is noted that neither in the doctrine nor in the legislation of various foreign countries there are no common solutions, even on the issue of applicable terminology. In this regard, the analysis of the selected regimes of cryptocurrency regulation in the main States is carried out. The prospects for the introduction of the Russian Federation's own "oil and gas" cryptocurrency are still uncertain. At the same time, there are proposals on a possible direction of regulation of cryptocurrency turnover by making appropriate changes to the domestic currency legislation.
Olеks, ra Nestertsova-Sobakar, Vitaliy Prymachenko, Valentyn Liudvik · 6 authors
The article presents an analytical review of existing legal instruments for regulating the market of cryptocurrencies and ethical relations in terms of their circulation in the European Union (EU). The genesis of law and regulatory instruments in the field of virtual currencies within the EU were presented. The mechanism of legal interaction of the main EU institutions and regulators on the cryptocurrency market was presented, and the main problems and shortcomings of legal support for the functioning of the cryptocurrency at the current stage of development of the EU legal system were identified.
M. Bernatskyi
No abstract is available for this record.
Dmitriy Nazarov, Антон Назаров, Elena Kulikova
No abstract is available for this record.
Changhee Kim
닉 사보는 1996년 계약이 컴퓨터에 의해 자동으로 이행되는 시스템을 구상하고 이를 스마트계약이라 불렀다. 이 구상은 2008년 나카모토 사토시가 비트코인이라는 암호화폐를 설계하면서 발명한 블록체인 기술과 결합하여 빛을 보기 시작했다. 수출업자는 수출대금을 보장받기 위해 은행이 발행한 신용장이 필요하고 토지 매수인은 대상 토지가 매도인의 소유임을 보장해주는 등기소가 필요하다. 하지만 이런 중개자의 존재가 주는 불이익도 적지 않다. 중개자는 모든 데이터를 자신이 관리하는 서버에 보관하므로 해킹에 취약하다. 은행도 파산할 수 있고 은행 직원이 배임행위를 할 수도 있다. 절차가 번잡하고 시간이 오래 걸린다. 중개자의 재량이 개입하여 거래 당사자들의 의사가 왜곡될 수 있다. 스마트계약은 이런 문제를 해결한다. 컴퓨터 시스템이 중개자의 역할을 대신하여 상대방의 신원과 자산 상태를 보장해주므로 믿을 수 없는 당사자들 사이에서도 거래가 가능해진다.BR 새로운 기술은 새로운 법률문제를 가져왔다. 예컨대, 컴퓨터에 의한 자동이행을 통하면 점포 임대인은 임대차계약 종료 시 소송절차와 강제집행절차를 거치지 않고 자동적•전자적 방법으로 임차인으로부터 점포 출입권을 박탈할 수 있다. 국가의 조력 없이 자력으로 강제집행이 가능하게 되는 셈이다. 이렇게 되면 계약 자유는 확대되겠지만 그 만큼 사회적 약자에 대한 보호는 소홀해진다. 이 연구는 스마트계약에 수반되는 자력 집행과 관련하여 발생하는 법적 문제를 검토하는 것을 목적으로 한다.BR 먼저 자력 집행의 허용성과 근거를 검토한다. 문명국가에서는 특별한 사정이 없는 한 자력 집행이 허용되지 않는다. 스마트계약에서는 사실상 자력 집행과 동일한 효과를 가져오는 자동이행이 허용되는지, 허용된다면 그 근거는 무엇인지 논의한다.BR 다음으로 위법한 자력 집행으로 생긴 부당한 결과의 제거방법에 관해 검토한다. 스마트계약의 작동이 시작되면 중단시킬 방법이 없고 원상회복을 명하는 판결이 확정되어도 이를 집행할 방법도 없다. 위법한 스마트계약으로 생긴 부당한 결과의 시정을 위해 국가가 어떤 수단을 마련해야 할지에 관해 논의한다.
Pratim Shekhar Patil
The purpose of this study was to analyze and understand the attitude of the millennial generation towards cryptocurrency. This topic of Cryptocurrency is in the growth stage and hence the understanding of the attitude of this generation shall be an addition to the current study available on cryptocurrencies. This dissertation will be beneficial to the upcoming or existing companies or offerers of cryptocurrency to estimate their future viability based on the millennial generation’s attitude. \nThe results were formed based on the data collected through interviews of eight millennials from different professional background but having awareness about cryptocurrency. The questionnaire was formed to collect data about knowledge, experience, trust, and other investment factors of the millennials towards cryptocurrency. The research aimed to analyze the data collected and conclude the overall attitude of millennial generation towards cryptocurrency. \nThis report focuses on the numerous factors and challenges that go into the decision-making process of the typical millennial investors. We can conclude that the millennials have positively accepted the concept of cryptocurrency but are doubtful when it comes to actual trading since they lack proper awareness and skills to do. But the experienced millennials have accepted it as a useful financial asset after. Thereby, the overall study on Cryptocurrency would help one to understand the merits and demerits of it in the present world along with the logical reasoning that has given a direction to the findings.
Nicholas Ross Smith
Russia, under the stewardship of Vladimir Putin, has arguably taken a number of steps to try and secure a position as a pole in an emerging multipolar world. One step has been to modernize its military and reassert itself globally (evident in its Syria action), while another step has been to try and hasten the decline of the United States (evident in its BRICS cheerleading). It is argued that the latter step is particularly difficult to achieve because the United States still has a significant power advantage over the rest. Additionally, the United States' hegemonic position is further insulated by having the U.S. dollar as the global