Monitoring Real-Time Data for Smart Agriculture using IOTA and IoT

Abstract

Smart agriculture is transforming a traditionally static sector by introducing advanced monitoring of crop processes and field conditions. In particular, the integration of the Internet of Things with Distributed Ledger Technology enhances agricultural operations by enabling real-time insights and fostering trust through secure, tamper-proof data management. This paper presents an innovative system that leverages IOTA’s decentralized ledger to securely capture and store realtime data from IoT sensors monitoring key environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, and soil moisture. By removing centralized control, the system ensures data integrity, transparency, and resistance to tampering. Additionally, the use of smart contracts developed in the Move programming language strengthens the platform by automating data validation and facilitating traceable, reliable interactions. Field implementation demonstrates the system’s potential to improve decision-making, minimize resource waste, and support sustainable agricultural practices. Emphasizing security, scalability, and cost-efficiency, this solution offers a forward-looking approach to precision agriculture.