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March 17, 2026· Smart Technologies for Sustainable Development Goals
book-chapter

Blockchain for Women's Financial Inclusion and Economic Empowerment

Authors:Humera AminVarsha BodadeG.Y. ShwethaMouliraj VelusamyNalini Kantha ChukkaA. Jose Anand

Abstract

Millions of women face exclusion from banking services which acts as a fundamental obstacle to their economic development because of institutional barriers. Blockchain technology represents an efficient approach to providing secure decentralized financial solutions that increase access to financial services. The analysis will explore blockchain capabilities to expand financial access for women while promoting economic opportunity as per SDG 5 (Gender Equality). Traditional banking creates barriers for women in financial services because they lack money funds and poor credit recording along with restricted bank access. This paper examines how blockchain resolves such problems by implementing decentralized finance (DeFi), smart contracts blockchain-based microfinance, and digital identity verification. Using blockchain technology leads to safe financial payments while eliminating middle agents and creating open transaction documentation which gives users better economic management abilities. The application of blockchain technologies in real-world situations generates positive effects on female entrepreneurship and the business performance of small business owners and workers within the informal economy. The widespread implementation of blockchain faces barriers because of regulatory restrictions and technological limitations together with digital skill level disparities. This research adopts strategic guidelines and policy recommendations that enhance blockchain advantages for female financial empowerment. The implementation of blockchain technology delivers financial independence worldwide market entry and sustainable economic stability to women. The achievement of SDG 5 depends on stakeholders who join forces to build financial structures that support gender equality.

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