Survey on Determine the Security of Donation Transactions Using Blockchain Technology

Abstract

Abstract - Donation fraud and lack of transparency are major challenges in traditional charity systems, where donors often have limited visibility into how their contributions are utilized. Centralized platforms are prone to data manipulation, unauthorized fund usage, and security breaches, reducing donor confidence. This study explores blockchain-based approaches for securing and accurately managing donation transactions. We review various systems that implement smart contracts, decentralized ledgers, and cryptographic techniques to ensure transparency, traceability, and accuracy in fund distribution. The analysis compares architectural designs, data validation mechanisms, accuracy levels, and security models across existing frameworks. Finally, we highlight current limitations and propose future enhancements to improve scalability, privacy, and real-world implementation of blockchain-based donation management systems. Keywords: Blockchain, Smart Contracts, Donation Security, Transparency, Decentralized Ledger, Cryptography, Ethereum, Zero-Knowledge Proofs, Data Accuracy, Trust Management.