Peculiarities of Implementing Administrative-Territorial Reform in Ukraine

Abstract

The research explores the features of administrative-territorial reform in Ukraine within the context of European integration and active decentralization processes. The author examines the legislative framework for local self-government reform, including the Concept of Local Self-Government Reform and the Implementation Plan, as well as practical measures aimed at territorial consolidation and strengthening the financial capacity of newly established territorial communities. Special attention is given to improving resource management efficiency, developing municipal services, enhancing the organizational and institutional capacity of local government bodies, and ensuring citizen participation in decision-making at the local level, including expanding practices of direct democracy. The research analyzes the dynamics of local budgets, the growth of capital expenditures, and the level of public support for the reform, demonstrating the effectiveness of the implemented measures. The role of international assistance and inter-municipal cooperation in enhancing community capacity is highlighted, along with the importance of professional training and development of local officials. The research emphasizes the relevance of a comprehensive approach to creating financially autonomous and effective territorial communities, including the development of methodological foundations for assessing their capacity to manage local finances and socio-economic development. This research is valuable for scholars, local government practitioners, and international experts interested in decentralization, administrative-territorial reform, and the improvement of municipal financial sustainability.