Time-Bin CKA as a tool for blockchain technology

Abstract

We explore the potential of Time-Bin Conference Key Agreement (TB CKA) protocol as a means to achieve consensus among multiple parties. We provide an explanation of the underlying physical implementation, i.e. TB CKA fundamentals and illustrate how this process can be seen as a natural realization of the global common coin primitive. Next, we present how TB CKA could be embodied in classical consensus algorithms to create hybrid classical-quantum solutions to the Byzantine Agreement problem.